PT100 RTD Temperature Sensor Amplifier - MAX31865

SPI amplifier breakout for PT100 or PT1000 platinum RTD probes, using the MAX31865 with onboard bias resistor and fault detection. Pair with a PT100 or PT1000 probe for precision laboratory-grade temperature measurement.
Pinout
- VIN
Power input. Adafruit Learn states the onboard regulator takes 3-5VDC and should match the microcontroller logic level.
Type · PowerVoltage · 3-5VDC input - 3Vo
3.3V regulator output. Adafruit Learn states up to 100mA is available.
Type · PowerVoltage · 3.3V output, up to 100mA - GND
Common ground for power and logic.
Type · GroundVoltage · 0V reference - SCK
SPI clock input to the MAX31865 breakout. Adafruit Learn states logic pins are level shifted and 3-5V logic safe at VIN logic level.
Type · SPIVoltage · 3-5V logic, follows VIN - SDOMISO
SPI serial data out from the MAX31865 to the processor.
Type · SPI, SignalVoltage · 3-5V logic, follows VIN - SDIMOSI
SPI serial data in from the processor to the MAX31865.
Type · SPI, SignalVoltage · 3-5V logic, follows VIN - CS
SPI chip-select input, driven low to start a transaction.
Type · SPIVoltage · 3-5V logic, follows VIN - RDY
Ready/data-ready indicator pin. Adafruit notes their Arduino driver does not use it.
Type · SignalVoltage · 3-5V logic, follows VIN - RTD terminal block contacts
Four terminal-block contacts for 2-wire, 3-wire, or 4-wire RTD sensor wiring. Adafruit Learn notes jumper configuration changes for 2-wire and 3-wire use.
Type · Signal
| Pin | Type | Function | Voltage |
|---|---|---|---|
| VIN | Power | Power input. Adafruit Learn states the onboard regulator takes 3-5VDC and should match the microcontroller logic level. | 3-5VDC input |
| 3Vo | Power | 3.3V regulator output. Adafruit Learn states up to 100mA is available. | 3.3V output, up to 100mA |
| GND | Ground | Common ground for power and logic. | 0V reference |
| SCK | SPI | SPI clock input to the MAX31865 breakout. Adafruit Learn states logic pins are level shifted and 3-5V logic safe at VIN logic level. | 3-5V logic, follows VIN |
| SDOMISO | SPI, Signal | SPI serial data out from the MAX31865 to the processor. | 3-5V logic, follows VIN |
| SDIMOSI | SPI, Signal | SPI serial data in from the processor to the MAX31865. | 3-5V logic, follows VIN |
| CS | SPI | SPI chip-select input, driven low to start a transaction. | 3-5V logic, follows VIN |
| RDY | Signal | Ready/data-ready indicator pin. Adafruit notes their Arduino driver does not use it. | 3-5V logic, follows VIN |
| RTD terminal block contacts | Signal | Four terminal-block contacts for 2-wire, 3-wire, or 4-wire RTD sensor wiring. Adafruit Learn notes jumper configuration changes for 2-wire and 3-wire use. |
Pin details
9 connections- VIN
Power input. Adafruit Learn states the onboard regulator takes 3-5VDC and should match the microcontroller logic level.
PowerVoltage · 3-5VDC input - 3Vo
3.3V regulator output. Adafruit Learn states up to 100mA is available.
PowerVoltage · 3.3V output, up to 100mA - GND
Common ground for power and logic.
GroundVoltage · 0V reference - SCK
SPI clock input to the MAX31865 breakout. Adafruit Learn states logic pins are level shifted and 3-5V logic safe at VIN logic level.
SPIVoltage · 3-5V logic, follows VIN - SDOMISO
SPI serial data out from the MAX31865 to the processor.
SPI, SignalVoltage · 3-5V logic, follows VIN - SDIMOSI
SPI serial data in from the processor to the MAX31865.
SPI, SignalVoltage · 3-5V logic, follows VIN - CS
SPI chip-select input, driven low to start a transaction.
SPIVoltage · 3-5V logic, follows VIN - RDY
Ready/data-ready indicator pin. Adafruit notes their Arduino driver does not use it.
SignalVoltage · 3-5V logic, follows VIN - RTD terminal block contacts
Four terminal-block contacts for 2-wire, 3-wire, or 4-wire RTD sensor wiring. Adafruit Learn notes jumper configuration changes for 2-wire and 3-wire use.
Signal
Start wiring
I2C · SPI · Single data line · 3.3 – 5 V · Breakout
Verify supply voltage and logic levels before powering up.
Module pins: VIN, 3Vo, GND, SCK, SDO / MISO, SDI / MOSI, CS, RDY. Schematik maps them to your board in the app.
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